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In Review

Wan JowerPhoto of Wan and Violet Jower (by the door). Possibly Henry and Joe Jower. Unknown who the adult woman and small child were. Sidewalk in front of store appears to be wooden. Jower family photo. Don Nelson used this same photograph in his book St. JOHNS AND THE NORTH PORTLAND PENINSULA. Don noted the store was built in 1906 and the photo was believed to have been taken circa 1910. Marilyn Jower Korenaga, granddaughter of Wan, continued operating the family business until its 100th anniversary at which time she felt it was the right time to close the store.

Historic+Jowers+Photos+scan+cropJowers+12-23-14+01Jowers OverheadThe Jower's Building as it appears today

Horse-Teams-used-for-building-roads-EDITIn early St Johns, before speed bumps were as popular as they are today, road crews went to great lengths to make our dirt streets as smooth as possible. Unknown location, unknown date. A larger version can be found here - http://www.stjohnsheritage.org/.../Horse-Teams-used-for...

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V e t e r a n' s M e m o r i a l
at Roosevelt High School. Learn more here - https://www.rooseveltalumni.org/history/memorials
 
Remembrance Day (also known as Poppy Day owing to the tradition of wearing a remembrance poppy) is a memorial day observed in Commonwealth member states since the end of the First World War to honor armed forces members who have died in the line of duty. The day is also marked by war remembrances in several other non-Commonwealth countries. In most countries, Remembrance Day is observed on 11 November to recall the end of First World War hostilities. Hostilities ended "at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month" of 1918, in accordance with the armistice signed by representatives of Germany and the Entente between 5:12 and 5:20 that morning. ("At the 11th hour" refers to the passing of the 11th hour, or 11:00 am.) The First World War formally ended with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on 28 June 1919. - Wikipedia
 Veterans Day is observed in the United States on 11 November and is both a federal holiday and a state holiday in all states. In the United States, and some other allied nations, 11 November was formerly known as Armistice Day; in the United States it was given its new name in 1954 at the end of the Korean War to honor all veterans. Veterans Day is observed with memorial ceremonies, salutes at military cemeteries, and parades. However, the function of the observance elsewhere is more closely matched by Memorial Day, another commemorative holiday held in May. - Wikipedia

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12643005_947729005264123_8891866826829346161_nHere is the man that helped fund Autzen stadium. He is Thomas J. Autzen a St Johns business man. He went to what is now Oregon State University but had the stadium named for his eldest son who had gone to the University of Oregon. Thomas J Autzen is in the front with his son Thomas E Autzen in back to his left. Thomas J. was involved with Portland Manufacturing Co., known for its plywood manufacturing innovations.

Portland-Manufacturing-Co-1910Portland Manufacturing Co after being rebuilt from 1910 fire. Thomas Autzen Photo

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a2009-009-2594-street-in-st-johns-1932This city of Portland photo was taken in 1932. This building was located at the corner of N. Leavitt Avenue and N. Ivanhoe Street. Note that Letson's Garage can be seen on the left and on the right is the New St Johns Hotel. A larger view can be found here - https://vintageportland.wordpress.com/.../unidentifie.../...

1918The back and side of the building can be seen from this view. Second building on the right.

Election Day in City of St Johns April 3, 1905Adult males turning out to vote in 1905. It would be another 7 years before women were allowed to join them. "Oregon has the distinction of placing the question of votes for women on the ballot six times—in 1884, 1900, 1906, 1908, 1910, and 1912—more than any other state." - Oregon Encyclopedia (Oregon Historical Society)

14264951_1085033871533635_4299733408654009371_nInterior of Currin's for Drugs 8438 N Lombard during the St Johns Merchants' Halloween Sale October 1963.

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St. Johns Rexall Drug Store 1959
Vivian Kjersgaard, Cecil Swart, and co-owner Margurette Davis celebrating Oregonian's Centennial.
 
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Photo dates to the last days of Pattie's Home Plate Cafe

12662429_950416388328718_8277639317269101127_nAugust 19, 1938. Looking N W on Fessenden from Six Point. Cassidy Grocery on right, next is bank building. Abandoned streetcar tracks in center of road.

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image000001001Then and now. The intersection of Philadelphia and Lombard circa 1961 compared with photo taken by Robin Smith on 10/22/24.

Peninsula-US-Bank-Jul-1923This picture of the Holbrook Block, built in 1906, was taken in 1923 and known then as the Peninsula National Bank. This area is now the northern parking lot of U.S. National Bank.

12993633_994756623894694_6004064552964523537_nThe Lind family of St Johns were active in the Bachelor Club. Halvor (Grit) Lind, Donald (Bat) Lind, Nooma Lind and Thomas (Scoot) Lind at a Bachelor's Club party in the 70's

Home Made SolutionOregon Historical Society Digital Collections: A woman stands in the doorway of a cabin at the Meadowlark trailer camp for shipyard workers, near the Oregon Shipyards in St. Johns, Portland. The cabin appears to be sided in various pieces of deteriorating wood, and pieces of wood can be seen on the ground forming a walkway over dirt. The camp owner, J.F. Gilmore, was arrested multiple times in 1943 for running a camp without a certificate of inspection. The full photo can be viewed here.

War Housing ProjectsMeadowlark was not a sanctioned war housing project. Source: Multnomah County / City of Portland Archives.

9 28 47Meadowlark lasted well after the end of WWII.

12573682_945380495498974_3762318506547607683_nAerial view of St Johns Portland Lumber Mills. Wayne Smith photo.

81qeF5G0l+L._SL1500_St Johns And The North Portland Peninsula was published in 2020. It is the second of two books by Don Nelson dealing with St Johns and the surrounding areas. Highly recommended.

img336An example of the photographs and comments you will find in St. Johns And The North Portland Peninsula by Don Nelson.

12650989_949980858372271_8018485288876636740_nMay 23, 1985. Wayne Hatch of Currins for Drugs with Cornet store in background at Lombard and Leavitt. Gil Parton admitted he spent a lot of time in Cornet's as a kid, hanging out in the toy department. We're sure he wasn't the only one.

image000001Frederick H. Ramsey (1824 - 1895) was an early St Johns pioneer. Fred was known for being a bit eccentric because he dressed in buckskins, moccasins and a hat adorned with a pheasant feather. It was said that he preferred the company of Native Americans over his fellow white settlers. Robin Smith took this photo in 1979.

Learn more about Fred Ramsey.

1382927_933690086668015_8671886970345343567_n 934107_933661586670865_2056492537220840165_nArticle was from the August 3, 1977 issue of the Oregonian. The man on top of city hall is Howard Galbraith "Mayor of St Johns" who is fixing the bell so it will ring again. Howard Galbraith was responsible for establishing Cathedral Park and championed City Hall's
renovation.

1950-Grabateria-next-to-Peninsula-BankCouch and Currier grocery store 108 S Jersey ( 8527 N Lombard ) as it looked in 1950. Located behind the St Johns Drugs sign, the building was remodeled by Couch and Currier October 1922. Their store was called the Grabateria. Originally they had been located in the building where H F Clark had his first store at Tacoma (Alta) and Jersey (Lombard).

Learn more about the Grabateria.

12687804_951897401513950_9053000600188818366_nPortland Woolen Mills 1944

 

The Sentry Building May 2009Known today as the Sentry Building, on the corner of Ivanhoe and Burlington, it started out as the New St Johns Hotel in 1906. Google Maps photo taken May 2009

16143154_1204150936288594_8948974858048917045_nBefore there was the New St Johns Hotel there was the original St Johns Hotel. The first one located on Jersey St.

 June-1906_Page_03-New-St-Johns-Hotelimg188The New St Johns Hotel opened in April 1906. It featured a grill-room, bar, and of course rooms for rent.

Cover PhotoYou can see part of the New St Johns Hotel in our Facebook cover photo

St Johns Hotel Companyimg327The St Johns Hotel company received the first liquor license in the City of St Johns in 1906, but that didn't last long. Around 1908 St Johns entered the prohibition era and saloon licenses had to be refunded.

11219588_896760473694310_1573926270593264389_nHere is what the (New) St Johns Hotel building looked like in 1918. The MacFarland - Robinson Ford Agency operated out of this building in 1922 and 1923. The Agency (we would call them dealerships today) had an address of 205 ( now 7238 N Burlington ) across from City Hall. McCamey Motors bought McFarland - Robinson out in August 1923 and in January of 1924 moved into their new building at 8501 N Lombard. St Johns had many automobile dealerships beginning in the 1920's.

100_2147Dawson St. was changed to Lombard St. at two locations - in 1909 and 1916.

City of Portland ImageOver the years many of the street names (& numbers) changed in St Johns. What is referred to now as Portland's Great Renumbering Project (1931-1933) first began in St Johns. By the way Linnton was the last community to have its street names and numbers changed. Photo credit for the house photo goes to Vintage Portland / City of Portland. Learn more - https://alamedahistory.org/.../portlands-great.../ and https://vintageportland.wordpress.com/.../new-house.../...

1914805_948559191847771_4293946850369903972_nMike Noce, long time resident of St Johns gives his views of changes being made to the town in an article from the September 1, 1977
issue of the St Johns Review. This was 47 years ago.

12961536_989709391066084_549506861948308942_n12963373_989789534391403_7202650306722057382_nThis photo was taken in April of 1920. The James Arthur Hoes family lived at 7806 N Jersey, which was on the corner of Jersey and Tyler. This view of the home was taken from Tyler St. Mr Hoes had photography studios at three locations in St Johns over the years. The first was across of the street from James John School. Stack of wood on lawn is spare slabs of wood from the lumber mill used as firewood. Many home owners used this type of wood in their fireplaces prior to WWII.

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Photo of 1910 St Johns residents taken on the hill above Terminal Four. The person on the left is James Ross Gatton, grandson of William Gatton who was one of the original Donation Land holders of St Johns.
 
James Ross Gatton was the original owner of the Blow Fly Inn on Columbia Blvd.
 
In 1910 there were many of the Hindu faith working on the St Johns waterfront. The other workers staged a riot to drive out the Hindus and many were hurt. The photo with the name Dan on it is Dan Herrold who was arrested and charged with participating in these Hindu Riots.
 

13529207_1029930437043979_5978703314037386517_nHere is another photo of James Ross Gatton, taken at a different time but striking a similar pose.

 

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Photo of the Cochran Block and Central Hotel from Risa Davis. The original Central Hotel was in the building called the Cochran Block which opened in November of 1904. The Cochran Block was three stories with shops and businesses on the street floor on Jersey (Lombard) and Philadelphia. The hotel was on the upper two stories.

First Train To Enter City of St Johns May 1890First train to enter the city of St Johns in May, 1890. Photo capture from Let's Talk Trolleys: St Johns Streetcars

Postcard ReproductionW-2A reproduction postcard found in Westchester, NY. This reprint is labeled W-5. Reprint W-2 is being sold out of Florida on eBay. The St Johns Bridge was completed in 1931.

456416301_1215784099432458_937557789119346475_nSteven Arellano

12345394_927544503949240_312860676714432680_nThese two original St Johns Bridge marker lights were on display for many years in the lobby of the US National Bank. Now in the possession of the St Johns Heritage Association they can be viewed at the ODD Fellows Museum of ODD History.

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13996308_1067707626599593_1093113406386426048_o14100265_1067707623266260_1684775903676066816_n1945 ad for Ray's Steak House at 8406 N Kellogg. Ray's Steak House opened August 19, 1944. On September 2, 1949 this became the St Johns Bowl. Ray Oeschger was the owner of the Steak House and the St Johns Bowl. In 1917 it was the Chaney Moving Co.

June_29_1941-New-Dodge-Plymouth-dealership-Union-Motors-by-Joe-Fisher-cropJune 29, 1941

Joe Fisher opened Union Motors at 8824 N Jersey, a Dodge-Plymouth dealership, June 29, 1941. From June 1943 to early January 1948 this same location was home to Harbor Motor Company. Harbor Motor Company acquired their Ford dealership franchise in November 1947 and moved to a new building located at 7810 N Lombard January 8, 1948.
August_5_1943-Harbor-Motor-Ad-8824-N-LombardAugust 5, 1943

 16143154_1204150936288594_8948974858048917045_nThis photo was taken in 1905. St Johns Hotel on left is at the corner of Leavitt and Lombard which is now Sabatino Moto. Far middle left is the Central School built in 1894 which was located on the corner of Lombard and Charleston which is now the playground for the James John grade school. The trolley tracks can be seen going down the middle of the unpaved street.

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Scan from color transparency
Scan from color transparency
The old Post Office many of us grew up with in St Johns began its construction in 1931 and was completed in 1933. Artwork funded by the New Deal was installed in local post offices around the country from 1934-1943. From Wikipedia : They were commissioned through a competitive process by the United States Department of the Treasury. Some 1,400 murals were created for federal post office buildings in more than 1,300 U.S. cities. Murals still extant are the subject of efforts by the U.S. Postal Service to preserve and protect them.
 
The concept for our post office artwork was produced by John R. Ballator in 1935. The painting now resides in the collection of the Smithsonian American Art Museum. You will note that in the final version, consisting of two panels, some of the objects on the left were transferred to the right and vise versa. Additional content was also added. The artwork was completed in 1936.
 
The Portland Baha'i Center has owned the old post office since 1991. As of 2023 the murals have been covered from public view. New Deal era artwork has been covered up at the direction of the USPS is several locations. It is unclear what will become of this now historic artwork. https://blog.evankalish.com/.../usps-officials-order...
 
The 1935 painting is entitled Building St. Johns. The 1936 lobby murals are entitled Development of St. Johns.

454004866_827289349545146_3642362076566749925_nRadke's Auto Parts 6666 N Columbia Blvd opens March 16, 1951 from St Johns Review. Columbia Blvd renamed to Columbia Way from N Smith to Bridge Structure on June 27, 1973. (UNiversity 4444 = 86-4444)

Gil Parton enjoyed sharing St Johns history on Facebook. Below is one of those of exchanges of local history with Debbie Larsen:
 
Debbie Larsen: The street was originally called Columbia Blvd. The section that Radke's sits on was renamed sometime in the 60's, when the current Columbia Blvd. overpass was built nearby. I worked at Radke's in the late 70's and occasionally would run across paperwork with their address change slogan on it: "We didn't move: the street did!"
 
Gil Parton: Lombard Way between Oswego and Richmond was called Columbia Blvd up to 1960. At the same time Jersey was renamed Lombard between Richmond and St Johns Ave. Also Burgard was changed to Lombard between St Johns Ave and Burgard Road

453511939_824948349779246_927986483279602704_n453347749_824949159779165_7287960090410406480_nArticle and photo thought to be circa 1965 or 1966.

14329969_1085253391511683_924612575011292845_nBales Food originally opened in 1941 at 8402 N Lombard. Moved to 8336 N Ivanhoe January 1951 (Photo). Fire in 1965, Nov 15 1970 Bales leases to Daris (Dee) Taylor name changed to Taylor's Thriftway.

14233219_1085945398109149_4148252294003204639_nBales Thriftway at 8336 N Ivanhoe after fire in 1965

14222264_1086076514762704_194204355218879864_nOdus Bales of Bales Thriftway July 1951

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There has been discussions in the past of the many old buildings being torn down. St Johns has many old historical buildings left in its business district. This St Johns photo of around 1915 looking west from Lombard and Burlington. First street on the left is Alma, where the St Johns Theater is now. The first building on the right is now Slim's Restaurant. Slim's and the four tallest buildings on the right are still standing and were built from 1906 to 1911.The building to the right of Slim's not shown was the former St Johns Hardware store and was built in 1898.

Fire Bell & FountainRose-HotelThere is currently for sale on eBay a postcard reprint that has much better detail than our cover photo contains. You can find it by searching "St Johns Oregon". Note in the background the fire bell and the fountain with steps leading up to it. The building on the left of the City Hall building is the Rose City Hotel.

Rose-City-HotelAnother view of the Rose City Hotel

Gilbert Overstreet 1c1880s CC Frank, Wesley & Gilbert Overstreet Gainesville, Missouri PhotographGilbert Overstreet was a notable figure in St Johns having first owned a plumbing fixture shop, then later becoming a plumbing inspector. Gilbert was a distinguished member of ODD Fellows and a charter member of the St Johns Christian Church. Currently there are portraits for sale on eBay of the Overstreet family. Gilbert is the one on the right.

 

Lewis Stone had related in one of our Heritage meetings years ago that Gilbert Overstreet had kept a brand new 1923 Chevrolet radiator under his front porch. Gilbert being a city plumbing inspector frequently traveled around town and like Lewis was somewhat of a pack rat.
If Gilbert saw something of value when he was out and about he would stop and pick it up. Eventually that radiator was acquired by Lewis and proudly displayed in his garage.
 
To read more on this story follow this link - http://www.stjohnsheritage.org/?page_id=54
 
img298 Gilbert Overstreet had at least 3 business locations in St Johns, including his house.
 
img299Scanned from a copy of an Oregon Journal article. There appears to be more to the story.

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The National Cash Register Company had exhibits in three buildings at the 1905 Lewis & Clark Fair.
 

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St Johns Review

Publication has been suspended while they reorganize under new ownership
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North Peninsula Review

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North Portland ODD FellowsThe Odd Fellows of North Portland were ordinary blue-collar workers who were able to have an extraordinary impact on their community through the tools they learned from organizing as a lodge. Lodges were a safety net for these workers, as they were one of the only sources at that time for insurance and sick pay. William Killingsworth, a charter member of Peninsula Lodge and whom Killingsworth Street is named after, believed this to be true, so he formed an investment company that began connecting the other North Portland communities via rails. As these communities were connected, Odd Fellows lodges sprang up. First was Peninsula Lodge No. 128. Then there were Woodlawn, Laurel Lodge, and Kenton Lodge, which later became Star Lodge, a lodge for police officers. Over the years, other lodges formed as well. Now, they have all closed except for Peninsula, which thrives because it was able to adapt to a modern approach for operating a lodge.

 
Author David D. Scheer is a fifth-generation Odd Fellow and has been involved in the fraternity for 43 years. Bruce Haney is the author of two other Oregon history books. Many of the photographs come from the archives of the Museum of Odd History as well as the St. Johns Heritage Association and the Odd Fellows Grand Lodge of Oregon.
 
List price for this publication is $24.99 but it is available for purchase at The Museum of ODD History for only $20.
 

449776214_806870594920355_2649024561531902090_nOregon is commonly perceived to have little, let alone notable, South Asian history. Yet in the early 1900s Oregon was at the center of two entwined quests for Indian independence and civic belonging that rocked the world.

 

Punjabi Rebels of the Columbia River traces the stories of the radical Indian independence organization known as Ghadar and Bhagat Singh Thind’s era-defining US Supreme Court citizenship case. Ghadar sought the overthrow of India’s British colonizers while Thind utilized sanctioned legal channels to do so. Despite widely differing strategies, both the movement and the man were targeted, often in coordination, by the highest levels of the US and British governments. The empires’ united message: India would not be an independent country and Indians could not be citizens. In the decades that followed, it was a verdict Indians refused to abide.
 
Johanna Ogden’s detailed history of migrants’ experience expands the time frame, geographic boundaries, and knowledge of the conditions and contributions of Indians in North America. It is the story of a people’s awakening amid a rich community of international workers in an age of nationalist uprisings. To understand why one of the smallest western Indian settlements became a resistance center, Punjabi Rebels mines the colonial underpinnings of labor, race, and place-making and their regional and global connections, rendering a history of whiteness and labor as much as of Indian-ness and migration. The first work to rejoin the lived experience of Thind and Ghadar activists, Punjabi Rebels complicates our understanding not just of the global fight for Indian political rights but of multi-racial democracy.